Home > Special Education Standards > Standards Adapted for Emotionally Disturbed: Improvisation, Literacy
Standards Adapted for Emotionally Disturbed/Behavior Disorders
Rationale: Indigenous music of every culture was first improvised and then passed on to subsequent generations through aural or “rote” learning. Improvisation continues to be an important means of self-expression in all cultures and is an integral part of students’ musical heritage.
Performance Standards
by grade 8 |
by grade 12 |
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Students in general music classes will |
Students in general music classes will |
Students in general music classes will |
*improvise “answers” in the same style to given rhythmic and melodic “questions” using simple tonalities |
*improvise simple harmonic accompaniments
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*improvise stylistically appropriate harmonizing parts |
*improvise simple rhythmic and melodic ostinato accompaniments
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*improvise melodic embellishments and simple rhythmic and melodic variations on given pentatonic melodies and melodies in major keys |
*improvise rhythmic and melodic variations on given pentatonic melodies in major and minor keys
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*improvise simple rhythmic variations and melodic embellishment on given pentatonic melodies
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*improvise short melodies, unaccompanied and over given rhythmic accompaniments, each in a consistent style, meter, and tonality |
*improvise original melodies over given simple chordal |
by grade 8 |
by grade 12 |
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Students in choral classes will |
Students in choral classes who have completed one year of study will |
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*improvise simple harmonic accompaniments |
*improvise stylistically appropriate harmonizing parts |
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*improvise simple rhythmic variations and simple melodic embellishments on a given pentatonic melody |
*improvise rhythmic and melodic variations on given pentatonic melodies in major and minor keys
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*improvise short melodies, unaccompanied and over given rhythmic accompaniments, each in a consistent style, meter, and tonality using simple tonalities |
*improvise original melodies over given chord progressions, each in a consistent style, meter, and tonality using simple tonalities
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by grade 8 |
by grade 12 |
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Students in instrumental |
Students in instrumental classes will |
Students in instrumental classes who have completed one year of study will |
*echo simple rhythmic and melodic patterns
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*improvise melodic embellishments and simple rhythmic and melodic variations on given pentatonic melodies |
*improvise rhythmic and melodic variations on given pentatonic melodies and blues melodies |
*play and embellish simple melodies by ear
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*improvise short melodies, unaccompanied and over given rhythmic accompaniments each in a consistent style, meter, and tonality using simple tonalities |
*improvise original melodies over given chord progression, each in a consistent style, meter, and tonality using simple tonalities
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*improvise original melodies in a variety of styles, over given chord progressions each in a consistent style, meter, and tonality using simple tonalities |
Rationale: Composing and arranging music is an important creative activity and a means of personal expression. The performance of one’s own musical work is a source of great satisfaction as well as an important way of sharing musical inspiration with others. These creative activities are possible at any age, depending upon a person’s level of music skills and knowledge.
Performance Standards
Rationale: Much like reading a novel or writing a poem, music notation represents another language or symbolic system of communication. Unlike the written or spoken word, music and music notation transcend the boundaries of countries and cultures. Reading and notating music give the students access to a vast body of contemporary and historical music literature, as well as to a unique mode of personal expression.
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