CHAPTER 23 Q/A SET - CLINICIANS AND RESEARCH

p. 410

E. Thayer Gaston, known as the Father of Music Therapy, described a tripod

supporting music therapy as including these three areas: _______________,

_____________________, and ________________________.

List 5 ways that are described in the text to show why research is important to practicing clinicians.

p.411

When research is classified by purpose, it is often grouped into two broad divisions of research:

____________________ and ______________________.

___________________ research, also known as _______________ research or
_____________________ research, is used to increase ___________________________________________about __________________ or to provide _____________________________ for _____________________________.

It is not concerned with ___________________________________________. 

______________ research focuses on practical problems, devising _________________________________________or __________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Evaluation research systematically ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Research and development is concerned with ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Action research applies __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________. Its goal is a ___________________________________________________________________, not a ____________________________ ___________________________________________________________________.

The goal of action research is _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________

Action research sacrifices _________ in favor of

 _________________________________________and_____________________.

p.412

Bruscia classified research by ________________ as discipline, profession, or foundational research.

Discipline research is concerned with ________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Assessment studies show how clients ____________________________________________________________________________

Treatment studies focus on ____________________________________________________________.

Evaluation studies measure ____________________________________________________________________________________.

Profession research focuses on ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________._______

Foundational research, though not itself directly about ___________________________, provides ______________________,____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

and may  impact _________________________________________________.

p. 412 - 413

Traditionally, research methods have been grouped into four main types:

___________________,________________________, __________________________, ___________________

Describe each of these four types of research:

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

p. 413

In recent years research has frequently been classified not so much by method as 

by the general orientation or perspective of the researcher and has been divided 

into the two major categories of quantitative or qualitative research.

Describe quantitative research:

When should quantitative research be used?

Describe qualitative research:

When should qualitative research be used?

p. 414

According to Bruscia qualitative research may focus on eight areas:

a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

g.

Grounded theory focuses on ___________________________________________________.

Naturalistic inquiry studies _________________________________________________________________ and uses the researcher's _______________________________________________________________________.

Phenomenology studies ________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hermeneutics is an _________________________-______________________ approach that studies
________________________________________________________________________________.

In choosing a research method considerations should include an analysis of which 

method is best suited to:

a. the nature of ____________________________________________________

b. the nature of the __________________________________________

c. the ____________________________

d. the type of _____________________________________________________________________

e. the ________________________________________________ and the ______________________________________________________________________________

Music therapists who are interested in focusing on behaviors changed by music therapy 

interventions or on evaluating outcomes of music therapy treatment will be more likely 

to look to ______________________________ approaches, while those who wish 

to focus more on the process of therapy, including unconscious issues and 

subjective experiences that occur during therapeutic treatment 

may find ___________________________ methods are more suited to their needs.

p. 415

According to Madsen, the research attitude has 3 primary components:

1.

2.

3.

p. 416

List the 7 components of  research studies and along with each one 

list the parallel aspect of clinical treatment plans.